When light travels from a medium with higher refractive index to a medium with lower refractive index, there is a critical angle after which all the light is reflected (so, there is no refraction).
The value of this critical angle can be derived by Snell's law, and it is equal to

where n2 is the refractive index of the second medium and n1 is the refractive index of the first medium.
In our problem, n1=1.47 and n2=1.33, so the critical angle is
From the average speed you can fix an equation:
Average speed = distance / time
You know the average speed = 65.1 kg / h, then
65.1 = distance / total time,
where total time is the time traveling plus 22.0 minutes
Call t the time treavelling and pass 22 minutes to hours:
65.1 = distance / [t + 22/60] ==> distance = [t + 22/60]*65.1
From the constant speed, you can fix a second equation
Constant speed = distance / time traveling
94.5 = distance / t ==> distance = 94.5 * t
The distance is the same in both equations, then you have:
[t +22/60] * 65.1 = 94.5 t
Now you can solve for t.
65.1t + 22*65.1/60 = 94.5t
94.5t - 65.1t = 22*65.1/60
29.4t = 23.87
t = 23.87 / 29.4
t = 0.812 hours
distance = 94.5 km/h * 0.812 h = 76.7 km
Answers: 1) 0.81 hours, 2) 76.7 km
Answer:
v₂=- 34 .85 m/s
v₁=0.14 m/s
Explanation:
Given that
m₁=70 kg ,u₁=0 m/s
m₂=0.15 kg ,u₂=35 m/s
Given that collision is elastic .We know that for elastic collision
Lets take their final speed is v₁ and v₂
From momentum conservation
m₁u₁+m₂u₂=m₁v₁+m₂v₂
70 x 0+ 0.15 x 35 = 70 x v₁ + 0.15 x v₂
70 x v₁ + 0.15 x v₂=5.25 --------1
v₂-v₁=u₁-u₂ ( e= 1)
v₂-v₁ = -35 --------2
By solving above equations
v₂=- 34 .85 m/s
v₁=0.14 m/s
Answer:
The distance is 0.53 m.
Explanation:
Given that,
Target distance = 100.0 m
Speed of bullet = 300 m/s
We need to calculate the total time
Using formula of time

Put the value into the formula


Now, consider vertical motion of bullet.
Initial velocity of bullet in vertical direction = 0 m/s
We need to calculate the vertically distance
Using equation of motion

Put the value in the equation


Hence, The distance is 0.53 m.
Answer: Hipparchus & Ptolemy believed sun and moon travel around circles with Earth in the middle (geocentric) while Plato and Aristotle believed Perfect unchanging heavens
Explanation: thus hipparchus and ptolemy violate early greek philosophy