Answer:
- <u>Medullary hormones</u>: the epineprhin and the norepineprhin. <u>Five different effects that these hormones produce are:</u> increase heart rate, produce cardiac muscle contraction, elevate blood preasure, increase breathing, dicrease digestive activity, increase metabolic rate.
- <u>The most important mineralocorticoid secreted by the adrenal cortex: </u>aldosterone.
- <u>Actions of the aldosterone: 1. </u>Conserves sodioum ions and water in kidneys. 2. Excrete potasium ions 3. Conserves H2O.
Explanation:
The epineprhin and norepineprhin are the most important medullary hormons. They are so important because of the functions that they have. They are responsable for the increase of heart rate and if it´s movement, along with digestive and metabolic activity.
Thanks to the aldosterone which is the most important secreted minaralocoricoid, kidneys conserve water and sodium and eliminate posatium.
Answer:
4. Circular Chromosomes
Explanation:
We know that eukaryotic chromosomes consist of double-stranded DNA.
But prokaryotic chromosomes are actually circular, which is very different from eukaryotic.
The answer is: from mother
In a human diploid somatic cell (2n), there are<span> in total 46 chromosomes</span> - 22 autosomal chromosomes present in two copies and 1 pair of sex chromosomes. This means there are 23 pairs of chromosomes. In males, there is one X and one Y chromosome (XY) while in females, there are two XX chromosomes (XY).
During the formation of gametes, a female could give only X chromosomes, so gametes from the mother contain one X chromosome. But, a male could give X or Y chromosome, so gametes from the father contain either X or Y chromosome.
Female gamete and male gamete fuse to form a zygote. Male zygote must contain both X and Y chromosome. It inherits Y chromosome only from the father, so X chromosome must be inherited from the mother.
Answer:
Because this may be an exacerbation of psychosis, the provider may increase the dose of the FGA.
Explanation:
Schizophrenia may be defined as the medical condition in which the individual is not able to understand the reality and interpret the reality in the different ways.
FGA (First-generation antipsychotics) is the treatment used for the patients suffering from schizophrenia. This medication is quite reasonable and cheap. Even after the failure of FGA, the patient needs to go for the different treatment. The further increase of FGA doses might affect the individual health.
Thus, the correct answer is option (B).
