Balanced chemical equation :
1 Cu + 2 H2SO4 = 1 CuSO4 + 2 H2O + 1 SO<span>2</span>
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The atomic mass is determined by the number of protons and neutrons in a atoms for example oxygen has eight protons and neutrons which gives oxygen and atomic mass of 16
Increasing the pressure on a reaction involving reacting gases increases the rate of reaction. Changing the pressure on a reaction which involves only solids or liquids has no effect on the rate.
Answer:
1360kJ are evolved
Explanation:
When 1mole of H2 reacts with 1/2 moles O2 producing 1 mole of water and 241.8kJ.
To solve this question we need to find the limiting reactant knowing were added 90g of H2 and 90g of O2 as follows:
<em>Moles H2 -Molar mass: 2g/mol-</em>
90g H2 * (1mol / 2g) = 45 moles
<em>Moles O2 -Molar mass: 32g/mol-</em>
90g * (1mol / 32g) = 2.81moles
For a complete reaction of 2.81 moles of O2 are needed:
2.81 moles O2 * (1mol H2 / 1/2 mol O2) = 5.62 moles H2
As there are 45 moles, H2 is the excess reactant and O2 the limiting reactant.
As 1/2 moles O2 produce 241.8kJ, 2.81 moles will produce:
2.81 moles O2 * (241.8kJ / 1/2moles O2) =
<h3>1360kJ are evolved</h3>