Question is incomplete i have added full question in ask for detail section as well as in picture format with answer. See figure for clear explanation.
Answer:
(Twisted leaves)
The mutant allele is dominant to its corresponding wild-type allele
(Forked leaves)
The mutant allele is dominant to its corresponding wild-type allele
(pale leaves)
The mutant allele is neither dominant nor completely recessive to its corresponding wild-type allele
Explanation:
I have attached picture which explains phenomenon it self.
Answer:
Gap junctions.
Explanation:
Gap junctions may be defined as the intercellular connection present between the cells of the animals. They are made of the connexons and present in all cells of the body except skeletal muscles.
The small molecules and ions can easily pass through the gap junctions. The neighbouring cells can pass the molecules and communicates with each other through the gap junctions. They are known as macula communicans. Invertebrates have the gap junction made of innexin.
Thus, the answer is gap junctions.
If the temperature is too high, it can alter the structure of the enzyme and make it unable to bind to the substrate. But, if the temperature is too low the chance for the enzyme to collide with the substrate will be lower too. The enzyme works best in the highest temperature before its structure changed.
The data from the experiment should look like a bell. There is an optimal temperature for the enzyme and increasing/decreasing from that temperature will result in reduced reaction speed.
Answer:
In an eco-system, all animals and insects are important. Since there is no picture, I'll descibe what would happen. If a keystone species went missing or extinct, shortly after the rest of the ecosystem will callapse. The bird population would decrease because lack of food, shelter or environment, then those who feed on birds will slowly decline, then worms or insects that the bird was keeping in check, overpopulate. This can have disaterous consequences, not only for this specific ecosystem but for any.