Answer:
Open-cast mining
Explanation:
The aftermath of open cast mining are pits (called quarries) on the surface of the earth where the surface soil has been removed/ displaced to access the mineral deposits that are just close or at the surface of the earth. This type of mining results in environmental degradation because they disturb the biodiversity of the ecosystem in which the mining is taking place. Rehabilitation of the area is required after the mining has been exhausted to restore the initial environment.
Answer:
D. alcohol
Explanation:
Fermentation by microorganisms converts organic materials into alcohol
Since after crossing a red and a white flower produced pink flowers, the red color trait shows an incomplete dominance and has a genotype of Rr.
Using the Punnett to determine the cross between pink and white flowers:
| R | r |
r | Rr | rr |
r | Rr | rr |
The results indicate that the cross between pink and white flowers will produce a ratio of 1:1
Rr x rr
Answer:
i. (answer is in the file I attached)
ii. underground parts of the plants are thick , fleshy and swollen because they store food in the form of starch.
iii. Spines that have been converted into leaves. These prevent water loss by reducing surface area. The spines help defend the cacti from predatory animals. To decrease water loss due to evaporation, the cuticle is very thick and waxy.
iv. this plant is called a water lettuce it's leaves are modified to form modified to form hydrophyte They are aquatic plants that have evolved to thrive in water. This is capable of comprehending with aquatic macrophyte, which will be entirely submerged in water and in some circumstances allowed to float on the water's surface.
hope this helps :)
Answer: Embryonic stem cells
Explanation: Cell differentiation is the process whereby an immature cell evolves to specialized form to perform its function. It take place in Embryonic stem cells.