Answer: Agency problem
Explanation:
Agency problem is the issue rises when the agents fails to display appropriate interest of principles.This interest conflict usually occurs between the organisation's stakeholder and management.
In this situation,manger is the person who usually acts as the agent for providing best interest to the stakeholder to increase their wealth and benefit.But if failure in this case occurs , then conflict is experienced between both the parties.
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>C. the price for most products and services is always the same.</em>
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<u>Explanation:</u>
A price is primarily the task of a numeric incentive to an item. Prices help us to settle on ordinary monetary choices about our needs and wants. Prices are a sign of the popularity of a product; in this manner the more well known the product, the higher the value that can be charged. For instance, on the off chance that you see a table of strap tops available to be purchased, you can securely expect that bridle tops are not prevalent.
Answer:
Benchmark.
Explanation:
In this scenario, Mr. and Mrs. Smith were interested in purchasing a vacant lot. However, they first wanted the property surveyed. When the surveyor came out to measure the property he began measuring from the iron spike embedded in the middle of the street. In this case, the iron spike would be known as benchmark.
In real estate, benchmark can be defined as an indicator which is used by individuals or group of developers to measure and define properties such as a land. Iron spikes and wood stakes could be used as a benchmark for indicating ownership or measurement of a property.
Answer:
d)product differentiation
Explanation:
monopolism is when only one producer in the area produces the good/service thus there is no competition eg power supply company while perfect competition is when same type of products but different styles are produced making the business environment competitive.
Answer:
a. 16.00%
b. $13.50
Explanation:
a. The computation of the required return is shown below:
Expected rate of return = Risk-free rate of return + Beta × (Market rate of return - Risk-free rate of return)
= 4% + 1.5 × (12% - 4%)
= 4% + 1.5 × 8%
= 4% + 12
= 16.00%
b. Now the stock price is
= Current year dividend ÷ (Required rate of return - growth rate)
= ($1 × 1.08) ÷ (16% - 8%)
= 1.08 ÷ 8%
= $13.50
We simply applied the above formulas