If the total production exceeds the total expenditures this means that there are more goods are produced than the demand of each households. Thus, this will lead to an increase of inventory. Then this will signal the manufacturing firm that they have overproduced the goods which will lead to cut back the production. This leads to lesser prices and/or unsold goods alongside with the likelihood of unemployment. Therefore the answer is d.
Answer: The correct answer is "4. when a third party is injured by an economic activity".
Explanation: A negative externality is when a third party is injured by an economic activity.
Negative externality refers to all kinds of harmful effects on society, generated by production or consumption activities, which are not present in its costs. Negative externalities occur when the action taken in our activities as a company, individual or family causes harmful side effects to third parties. Such effects are not incorporated in all costs. Since the highlighted negative effects are not present in the price of production or of the profit when consuming.
Answer:
C. $12 billion.
Explanation:
GDP refers to the Gross domestic product. It means that the market value of all final goods and services produced within the country.
Since in the question the GDP reported in quarter 3 was $12 billion and the same is to be considered as a GDP because it reflected the market value of all final goods and services
Therefore, the correct option is c.
If a consumer believes that the price of the good will be higher in the future he is more likely to purchase the good now. If the consumer expects that her income will be higher in the future the consumer may buy the good now. In other words positive expectations about future income may encourage present consumption.
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
Clearly placed, the right response is obvious through the sentence 'Harry assumes, on the another side, that any improvement in governmental expenditures will have a huge effect on GDP.' Comparison is made with the result with utilizing the economic management instrument, that is, budget expenditures and taxation.
Thus, from the above we can conclude that the correct option is C.