Answer:
Explanation:
The cost of equity can be estimated using two (2) different models:
- <em>The Dividend Valuation Model</em>
- <em>The capital asset pricing model (CAPM)</em>
<em>The Dividend Valuation Model(DVM) is a technique used to value the worth of an asset. According to this model, the value of an asset is the sum of the present values of the future cash flows would that arise from the asset discounted at the required rate of return. </em>
The model is stated below as follows
P = D(1+g)/ke-g)
<em>The capital asset pricing model (CAPM): relates the price of a share to the market risk or systematic risk. The systematic risk is that which affects all the all the economic agents, e.g inflation, interest rate e.t.c
</em>
<em>This model is considered superior to DVM. Hence, we will use the CAPM</em>
Using the CAPM , the expected return on a asset is given as follows:
E(r)= Rf +β(Rm-Rf)
E(r) =? , Rf- 2.86%, Rm-Rf - 7.00 β- 1.23
E(r) = 2.86% + 1.23× 7%
= 2.86% + 8.61%
= 11.47
%
Cost of equity= 11.47
%
Answer: consumers acting as brand advocates
Explanation:
A consumer is less likely to act as a brand advocate. An advocate to someone is a person that speaks on behalf of someone or acts as an intermediate between a person he is representing and another. An advocate role is not the job of a consumer.
Answer:
The correct option is C,import quotas.
Explanation:
Import quota is an approach to prevent home industries from high foreign competition by placing a ceiling on the quantity of locally manufactured goods that can be imported.
By import quotas,the businesses are provided a level playing ground to thrive as they able to sell their products at reasonable prices and not chased out of business by foreign manufacturers that produce in large quantity at reduced cost in order to sell at a very competitive price.
No entries shall be allowed for district meets which are not submitted to the director on or before the fifth day before the first day of the meet.
<h3><u>
What is the role of a director?</u></h3>
- An organization's directors play a crucial role in governance on behalf of its shareholders or members.
- The legal obligations that each Director must uphold during their tenure are outlined in various pieces of legislation. However, Directors are also held personally responsible for exceeding 700 more laws and legal standards.
- Each director must acknowledge and support the following standards of conduct:
- To accept personal accountability for contributing objectively and without regard to one's own interests to the Board's choices.
- To proactively seek out sufficient knowledge about the organization's operations.
- To constructively contribute to the formulation of pertinent organizational policies.
- To give the organization's long-term strategies solid support.
In order to encourage good governance and guarantee that each director acts in the interests of the company's stakeholders, the legally based director duties were created.
Know more about Directors with the help of the given link:
brainly.com/question/14279294
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