Answer:
A. -$272,638
Explanation:
Firstly, we need to calculate the total present value of initial investment plus all operating cost of the project. Then we will use that amount to solve for equal-amount annual operating cost.
Total present value of the project is -689,000 - 41,000/(1+13%) - 41,000/(1+13%)^2 + ... + 41,000/(1+13%)^4, or -810,953.32 (negative sign mean cost).
So, the equivalent annual cost of an oven is -272,638.
The equation solving problem can be made easily using Excel or BA II plus calculator.
Answer:
d. Making choices based on comparing marginal benefits with marginal costs
Explanation:
Opportunity Cost Marginal Analysis in Economics helps managers to understand the idea of opportunity cost in making an additional input for output. Presume a manager realizes that there is space in the budget to employ an additional worker. Marginal analysis tells the manager that an additional worker provides net marginal benefit or not and the manager then decides if to hire one more worker or forgo it for an alternative.
Answer:
The quoted price of the bond is $1,748.41
Explanation:
The quoted price of the bond can be computed using the pv formula in excel which is given below:
=-pv(rate,nper,pmt,fv)
The rate is semiannual yield to maturity since the bond pay interest semiannually,which is 6.9%/2=3.45%
nper is the number of coupon interests the bond would pay over its entire bond life which is 24 years multiplied 2 i.e 48
pmt is the coupon interest payable semiannually which is $2000*5.82%/2=$58.20
The fv is the face value of the bond at $2000
=-pv(3.45%,48,58.20,2000)=$ 1,748.41
The bond quoted price is currently $ 1,748.41
The two ethical ideals may be described as either absolute or relative. The absolute ethic and the relative ethic are two types of ideals based on the subject affected by these ethics and the user of these ethics. The absolute ethic affects every subject without any additional consideration of a problem. The relative ethic affects every subject with the additional<span> consideration of a problem.</span>