Enzymes are made of strings of amino acids chemically bonded to one another. These bonds give each enzyme a unique structure, which determines its function. They mostly break down carbohydrates and fats. Once a protein source reaches your stomach, hydrochloric acid and enzymes called proteases break it down into smaller chains of amino acids. Amino acids are joined together by peptides, which are broken by proteases.
Answer:
Due to exchange of gases i.e. normal and abnormal.
Explanation:
The main difference between incomplete and complete ventilation is the occurrence of normal and abnormal exchange of gases. The mechanism in which the exchange of gas happens completely without any difficulty is called complete ventilation. It is the process in which the required amount of oxygen is inhaled or inspired and appropriate amount of carbon dioxide is exhaled out of the body while on the other hand, incomplete ventilation is a mechanism in which exchange of gases is not normal.
The correct answer is (b) arctic fox
The arctic fox shows two color of fur depending upon the season. During summer and spring season the fox has dark colored coat .It does so to match the color of the brown dirt in the surrounding. In winter's the arctic fox turns its fur to white to match the color of the snow in the surrounding. This phenomenon is known as " camouflage". Animals have developed this adaptation to protect itself from being killed by other animals by changing the color of the fur according to the color of the surrounding.
Answer:
Okay! I will help! what is the question you need help with?
Explanation:
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Answer:
a, 8
b, 3
Explanation:
If the pedigree you are referring to is the one that is attached then the answer would be:
A pedigree shows how a trait is passed on throughout generations. Like it says in the question, the squares represent males. If the square isn't shaded in, then that means they are unaffected by the trait or normal. If it is shaded, they are affected.
All you need to do for the first question is count the number of squares you see in the whole pedigree. In this case, there are 8.
The second one is asking how many are affected, or have hemophilia. You need to count the number of squares that are shaded in. In the pedigree, we see 3.