Answer:
c)polymerase chain reaction (PCR).
Explanation:
Because the paleontologist recovered only a bit of tissue and it is very old, it is very likely that the DNA in the sample is very small and part of it is degraded. Anyway, the paleontologist must first amplify the DNA sample to obtain many identical copies of the specific region of the DNA they want to compare. the above is done through a polymerase chain reaction (PCR).
Answer:
Presence of papillary muscles
Explanation:
- Papillary muscles are structural components of the ventricles.
- They are attached to the cusps of the mitral and tricuspid valves through connective tissue strings known as the cordinae tendeneae (heart strings).
- These muscles prevent the prolaspse of these valves during ventricular systole.
- Although they differ in number i.e. two in left and three in right ventricle, papillary muscles are present in both ventricles.
Answer:
b. thick wall.
Explanation:
Endospore is a structure formed by some bacteria, that help them survive unfavourable conditions (e.g. lack of nutrients). This survival strategy of some bacteria (usually Gram+ bacteria) help them stay dormant for a while, until stressful conditions stop. A thick wall composed of many layers (exosporium, spore coat, spore cortex, core wall) of the endospore is what provides resistance to different stressful chemical and physical factors such as UV radiation, temperature, chemical damage etc.
Procedure Bigsub is
procedure A (Flag: Boolean ) is
v,w : Integer
procedure B is
u,y : Integer
A(false);
end; -- of B
if flag
then B;
else C;
...
end; -- of A
procedureC is
u,w,y : Integer;
procedure D is
t,z : Integer
...
z = t*u + y-w;
...
end; -- of D
...
D;
end; -- of C
begin
t,u,v : Integer
...
A(true);
...
end; <span>-- of BigSub</span>
Answer:
New information about the genetics of species is being discovered.