Answer:
elements have only one atom,while mixtures and compounds are made up of more than one atom,hope this helps
Carbon is the main constituent of living organisms. Carbon atoms bond with other atoms to form chains such as proteins, fats and carbohydrates.
If you are going from a high gradient to a low gradient it’s passive transport. Think of a hill if you put a rock at the top of that hill it will go down no energy involved. Active transport is going up the hill you must use energy to push that rock up the hill because it’s from a low gradient to the top. Hope this helps
Cell-mediated immunity is directed primarily microbes that survive in phagocytes and microbes that infect non-phagocytic cells. It is most effective in destroying virus-infected cells, intracellular bacteria, and cancers. It also plays a major role in delayed transplant rejection.