If B and b are the two alleles , B + b = 1 and B ^2 +2 Bb + b ^2 = 1.
If 16% of mice are homozygous black , B ^ 2 =0 .16, meaning B = 0 .4 and b = 1 - 0. 4 = 0 .6 .
Answer = Notice how you don't even need to know that 24% of the mice are heterozygous .
Nitrogenous base DNA consists of four unique nucleotides that each contain one unique nitrogenous base—adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C), or guanine (G).
The specific arrangement of these four bases within the DNA of each organism gives that organism its unique traits; here are the arrangements:
-<u>Adenine</u> is paired with <u>Thymine</u> (think of A for apple and T for tree)
-<u>Cytosine</u> is paired with <u>Guanine</u> (think of C for car and G for garage)
search "DNA base pairs" and go to images for better understanding
Crossing over occurs but on in meiosis 1
The function of a protein is determined by its shape. The shape of a protein is determined by its primary structure (sequence of amino acids.) The sequence of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene (DNA) encoding it.
Answer:
B. 50 mM glucose; E. 300 mM glucose
Explanation:
In order for the cell to shrink the concentration of solutes in the blood should be above normal or higher than the intracellular concentration, so that water moves from the inside of the cell to the outside by the process known as osmosis.
The normal blood levels of NaCl = ~ 154 mM; therefore A, C and D will not cause any shrinkage.
The normal blood levels of glucose = ~ 3.9 to 7.1 mM; therefore water would move from the intracellular to the extracellular space since the solutes are 10x higher outside the cell, causing shrinkage of the cell.
