Answer:Conditioned response
Explanation:
According to classical conditioning, the previously neutral stimulus associated with an unconditioned stimulus will become a conditioned stimulus which will trigger a conditioned response after some time.
For example, at first salivation was produced by placing food on the dog's mouth but since the bell was used during the process of calling a dog for food , it's became a previously neutral stimulus . After a while the dog connects a bell with the food (unconditioned stimulus) as the bell becomes a conditioned stimulus it triggers the same response as does the unconditioned stimulus but since this response occurs due to a conditioned stimulus , it is a conditioned response.
State<span> & Local </span>Government<span>. Powers not granted to the </span>federal government<span> are reserved for </span>states<span> and the people, which are divided between </span>state<span> and local</span>governments<span>. ... All </span>state governments<span> are modeled after the </span>federal government<span>and consist of three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial.</span>
Answer:
Directional selection; stabilizing selection
Explanation:
- The stabilizing selection is a result of the decrease of the population and causes genetic variation due to the natural selection.
- The directional selection of the genetic variation shifts to a new phenotype and on exposure to the environmental changes and both of these can lead to the natural selection and contribute to the variation of the population.
Answer:
A look at the rationales for going to war in Iraq, from WMD and terrorism to democracy in the Middle East.
Explanation:
