8. John Cabot made the first claim in North America.
Answer:
Mass society theory
Explanation:
Mass society theory states that the individual which feels less valued starts believing in ideals in order to find a sense of belongingness. This happens when the individual feels helpless and are in despair.
The ideals that are followed are extreme which causes harm to the individual. Hence, the statement here is referring to Mass society theory.
Ancient Greek philosophers first described deductive reasoning. One of them was Aristotle, according to which deductive reasoning is a process of reasoning from the general to the specific, and it is supported by a deductive logic. A deductive logic is that according to which for every general claim or action there is an opposite and equal claim or action. For example, from the general claim that all ravens are black birds, the opposite and equal claim is that this bird is a raven and therefore is black.
Gunpowder, paper, printing, and the compass are sometimes called the Four Great Inventions of Ancient China. Kites were first used as a way for the army to signal warnings. Umbrellas were invented for protection from the sun as well as the rain. Chinese doctors knew about certain herbs to help sick people.