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Illusion [34]
3 years ago
9

95. A 20-gallon alcohol-water solution contains 15% pure alcohol. How much alcohol should

Mathematics
1 answer:
navik [9.2K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

  1.25 gallons of alcohol

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x represent the amount of alcohol to add to the mix. Then the total amount of alcohol in the mix is ...

  0.15×20 + x = 0.20×(20 +x)

  3 +x = 4 + 0.2x . . . . simplify

  0.8x = 1 . . . . . . . . . . add -3-0.2x

  x = 1/0.8 = 1.25 . . . . divide by 0.8

1.25 gallons of alcohol should be added to make 21.25 gallons of 20% alcohol.

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The curves r1(t) = 2t, t2, t4 and r2(t) = sin t, sin 5t, 2t intersect at the origin. Find their angle of intersection, θ, correc
masya89 [10]

Answer:

Therefore the angle of intersection is \theta =79.48^\circ

Step-by-step explanation:

Angle at the intersection point of two carve is the angle of the tangents at that point.

Given,

r_1(t)=(2t,t^2,t^4)

and r_2(t)=(sin t , sin5t, 2t)

To find the tangent of a carve , we have to differentiate the carve.

r'_1(t)=(2,2t,4t^3)

The tangent at (0,0,0) is     [ since the intersection point is (0,0,0)]

r'_1(0)=(2,0,0)      [ putting t= 0]

|r'_1(0)|=\sqrt{2^2+0^2+0^2} =2

Again,

r'_2(t)=(cos t ,5 cos5t, 2)

The tangent at (0,0,0) is    

r'_2(0)=(1 ,5, 2)        [ putting t= 0]

|r'_1(0)|=\sqrt{1^2+5^2+2^2} =\sqrt{30}

If θ is angle between tangent, then

cos \theta =\frac{r'_1(0).r'_2(0)}{|r'_1(0)|.|r'_2(0)|}

\Rightarrow cos \theta =\frac{(2,0,0).(1,5,2)}{2.\sqrt{30} }

\Rightarrow cos \theta =\frac{2}{2\sqrt{30} }

\Rightarrow cos \theta =\frac{1}{\sqrt{30} }

\Rightarrow  \theta =cos^{-1}\frac{1}{\sqrt{30} }

\Rightarrow  \theta =79.48^\circ

Therefore the angle of intersection is \theta =79.48^\circ.

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3 years ago
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4 years ago
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Bezzdna [24]

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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