Answer:
The answer is: Pressure increases linearly with the depth
Explanation:
In this case, the definition of pressure is:

where F = mg is the weight of the fluid over the body, and A is the area of the surface to which the force is exerted. If we consider
, then
.
Volume can be expressed as V = A*h, where A is the cross section of the column of the fluid over the body and h is the height of the column, in other words, the depth.
So
,
which means that pressure increases linearly with the depth in a factor of
.
Answer:
15.C Mucus reduces friction
Answer:
(a) Jx = -1.14Ns, Jy = 110×3×10-³ = 0.330Ns (b) V = (0m/s)ı^−(1.79m/s)ȷ^
Explanation:
Given
W = 0.56N = mg
m = 0.56/g = 0.56/9.8 = 0.057kg
t = 3.00ms = 3.00×10-³s
Impulse is a vector quantity so we would treat it as such
We have been given the force and velocity in their component forms so to get the impulse from these quantities, we pick the respective component for the quantity we want to calculate and do the necessary calculation. The masses are scalar quantities and so do not affect the signs used in the calculations whether positive or negative. So we have that
u = (20.0m/s)ı^−(4.0m/s)ȷ^
ux = 20m/s
uy = – 4.0m/s
F = – (380N)ı^+(110N)ȷ^
Fx = –380N
Fy = 110N
J = impulse = force × time = F×t
So Jx = Fx ×t
Jy = Fy×t
Jx = –380×3×10-³ = -1.14Ns
Jy = 110×3×10-³ = 0.330Ns
Impulse also equals the change in momentum of the body. So
J = m(v–u)
J/m = v – u
V= J/m + u
Vx = Jx/m + ux
Vx = –1.14/0.057 + 20
Vx = -20 + 20 = 0m/s
Vx = 0m/s
Vy= Jy/m + uy
Vy= 0.33/0.057 + (-4.0)
Vy= 5.79 + (-4.0) = 1.79m/s
V = (0m/s)ı^−(1.79m/s)ȷ^
The light we see is red-shifted when we observe a galaxy that's moving AWAY FROM US.