That is true. Active transport goes against the concentration gradient. Particles want to move from higher concentration to lower concentration and even out, but active transport makes them move against that.
You could prevent it by not seeing it as much
<span>The answer is B. 72.25 percent.
The Hardy-Weinberg principle can be used:</span>
<em>p² + 2pq + q² = 1 </em>and <em>p + q = 1</em>
where <em>p</em> and <em>q</em> are the frequencies of the alleles, and <em>p²</em>, <em>q²</em> and <em>2pq</em> are the frequencies of the genotypes.
<span>The <em>p</em> allele (<em>q</em>) is found in 15% of the population:
q = 15% = 15/100
Thus, q = </span><span>0.15
To calculate the <em>P</em> allele frequency (<em>p</em>), the formula <em>p + q = 1</em> can be used:
If p + q = 1, then p = 1 - q
p = 1 - 0.15
Thus, </span><span>p = 0.85
Knowing the frequency of the <em>P</em> allele (<em>p</em>), it is easy to determine the frequency of the <em>PP </em>genotype (<em>p²</em>):
p² = 0.85² = 0.7225
Expressed in percentage, p² = 72.25%.</span>
Answer:
b. cladophora
Explanation:
The cladophora algae is a type of green algae that grows attached to rocks or wood that are underwater. It forms short, rigid green filaments that branch, it's smell is similar to mushrooms. The cladophora is introduced in aquariums via contaminated plants or equipment, therefore to prevent it's formation it is necessary to clean everything before intoruducing it to the aquearium. This algae is so resistant once installed that usually the tank has to be re-started.