<span>The flow of matter in an ecosystem is not like energy flow. Matter enters an ecosystem at any level and leaves at any level. So, its always flowing
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Answer:
The way to find a codon is by arranging the sequence of nitrogenous bases of the mRNA in groups of three, the triplets. Once the codon is found, the anticodon corresponds to a complementary triplet to that codon.
Explanation:
Codon corresponds to a triplet of mRNA nitrogen bases encoding an amino acid. Anticodon is responsible for carrying amino acids to the ribosome, according to the information of the mRNA, and the sequence of its triple must be complementary to that of the codon mRNA.
If, for example, a codon of the mRNA is AUG, its anticodon of the tRNA must be UAC, that is, complementary. Then, for the indicated exercises:
<u>Exercise 1:</u>
- DNA ATACGAAATCGCGATCGCGGCGATTCGG
- mRNA UAUGCUUUAGCGCUAGCGCCGCUAAGCC
- CODON UAU|GCU|UUA|GCG|CUA|GCG|CCG|CUA|AGC|C-
- AntiCODON AUA|CGA|AAU|CGC|GAU|CGC|GGC|GAU|UCG|G-
- Amino acid Tyr|Ala|Leu|Ala|Leu|Ala|Pro|Leu|Ser
<u>Exercise 2: </u>
- DNA TTTACGGCCATCAGGCAATACTGG
- mRNA AAAUGCCGGUAGUCCGUUAUGACC
- CODON AAA|UGC|CGG|UAG|UCC|GUU|AUG|ACC
- AntiCODON UUU|ACG|GCC|AUC|AGG|CAA|UAC|UGG
- Amino acid Lys|Cys|Arg|Stop|Ser|Val|Met|Thr
Crocodiles and birds I think
Answer:
The correct answer is "excretes; hypotonic; absorbs, hypertonic".
Explanation:
Cell's homeostasis is only conserved in an isotonic solution, since cells that are in an hypertonic solution (high salt concentration) tend to loss water, and in hypotonic solution (low salt concentration) tend to absorb water. Brine shrimp lives in waters that are both, hypertonic and hypotonic and has adapted to overcome this issue by excreting and absorbing salt across its gills. In very high salt concentrations, a brine shrimp "excretes" salt across its gills and maintains an internal salt concentration that is "hypotonic" relative to the water where it lives. In lower salt concentrations, a brine shrimp "absorbs" salt water across its gills and maintains an internal salt concentration that is "hypertonic" relative to the water where it lives.
