Answer:
a. fluorine
Explanation:
Fluorine is the element of group 17 and period 2. The electronic configuration of the element is
.
Stable oxidation state = -1 of fluorine as it gains one electron to gain noble gas configuration.
With alkali metals, which have oxidation state of +1 form ionic compound of the form, MX where X is F.
Among the halogens, fluorine forms the most stable halide because of the comparable size of the hydrogen and fluorine. Thus, it is the weakest acid when compared with other hydrogen halides.
Fluorine is the most reactive in the halogen series and thus, combines with most of the elements.
Fluorine forms inter-halogen compounds of form XA only. Example - ClF.
Hence, option a is correct.
Answer:
One triple bond and four non bonding electrons
Explanation:
In considering the lewis structure of carbon monoxide, we must remember that the molecule contains a total of ten valence electrons. Four are the valence electrons that are present on the valence shell of carbon while six are the valence electrons on oxygen. Some of these valence electrons participate in bonding in the CO molecule.
Out of the six valence electrons on oxygen, two valence electrons participate in bonding with carbon while the other four electrons remain localized on the oxygen atom as two lone pairs of electrons.
Hence there are four nonbonding electrons in the lewis structure of CO as well as one triple bond.
The answer is (1) Arrhenius acid and an electrolyte. The HNO3 is a H+ ion donor and OH- receptor. Electrolyte means the compound will release ion when dissolving in suitable ionized solution.
Answer:
FORMULA: HCl PESO MOLECULAR: 36.46 g/mol COMPOSICION: Cl: 97.23 % y H: 2.76 %. GENERALIDADES: El ácido clorhídrico es una disolución acuosa de cloruro de hidrógeno.
Answer:
hydroxide ion
Explanation:
The alkaline battery got this name because it has an alkaline electrolyte of potassium hydroxide.