For an endergonic reaction, the statement ΔG is positive is
the true statement. So the first option in the given question is the correct
option. Any reaction that requires energy to be absorbed is called an
endergonic reaction. For example, photosynthesis is a great example of
endergonic reaction. In photosynthesis sunlight is required to be absorbed to
complete the reaction. The sunlight acts as the energy required. This type of
reaction is never spontaneous, but requires external force to complete the reaction.
The diffrence between these very similar gases is that ozone contains three oxegyn atoms well the oxegyn we breate contains two atoms. Its like this because solar rays convert O2 to O3