Answer:
The volume of NO₂ gas collected over water at 25.0 °C is 1.68 Liters.
Explanation:

Moles of copper = 
According to reaction, 1 mol of copper gives 2 moles of nitrogen dioxide gas.
Then 0.03613 moles of copper will give:
of nitrogen dioxide gas
Moles of nitrogen dioxide gas = n = 0.06326 mol
Pressure of the gas = P
P = Total pressure - vapor pressure of water
P = 726 mmHg - 23.8 mmHg = 702.2 mmHg
P = 0.924 atm (1 atm = 760 mmHg)
Temperature of the gas = T = 25.0°C =298.15 K
Volume of the gas = V


V = 1.68 L
The volume of NO₂ gas collected over water at 25.0 °C is 1.68 Liters.
I can tell you there certainly is enough information, so we can eliminate the fourth option right away.
Group two elements tend to form 2+ cations, and nitrogen forms 3- anions. To make a stable substance, we need those to cancel out. Calling the group 2 element X:
N2X3 would cause the charge to be 2(-3) + 3(2) = 0
This would mean 3 ions of X and 2 anions of N would be a stable ionic compound.
Answer:
The volume of nitrogen oxide formed is 35.6L
Explanation:
The reaction of nitric acid with copper is:
Cu(s) + 4HNO₃ → Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2NO₂(g) + 2H₂O(l)
Moles of copper are:

Moles of nitric acid are:

As 1 mol of Cu reacts with 4 moles of HNO₃:
0.697 mol Cu × (4mol HNO₃ / 1mol Cu) = 2.79 moles of HNO₃ will react. That means Cu is limiting reactant.
Moles of NO₂ produced are:
0.697 mol Cu × (2mol NO₂ / 1mol Cu) = <em>1.394 moles of NO₂</em>
Using PV = nRT
<em>Where P is pressure (735torr / 760 = 0.967atm); n are moles (1.394mol); R is gas constant (0.082atmL/molK); T is temperature (28.2°C + 273.15 = 301.35K). </em>
Thus, volume is:
V = nRT / P
V = 1.394mol×0.082atmL/molK×301.35K / 0.967atm
V = 35.6L
<em>The volume of nitrogen oxide formed is 35.6L</em>
Answer:
Ammonia acts as an Arrhenius base because it increases the concentration of OH⁻ in aqueous solution.
Explanation:
The acid-base theory of Arrhenius explains that in aqueous solutions both acid and base dissociate, releasing ions in the solution. The acid release the ion H⁺ and some anion, and the base release the ion OH⁻ and some cation.
In water, the reaction of ammonia is:
NH₃ + H₂O ⇄ NH₄⁺ + OH⁻
Because of that, ammonia is an Arrhenius base.