Answer:
worldwide burning of fossil fuels
Explanation:
The heavy usage of the fossil fuels as energy sources for the industry has resulted in much increased emissions of CO2 in the atmosphere. It all started around 200 years ago with the Industrial Revolution. In order for the machines to function, efficient energy sources were needed, and the best thing at that time for that was the coal. Through the burning, the coal manages to release enormous amounts of CO2 into the atmosphere. After some time, the oil was discovered as well, and it started to be heavily used as well, further increasing the CO2 emissions. As the technology has been developing more and more, the demand for the usage of the fossil fuels has been increasing constantly, so there's an ever growing CO2 emissions into the atmosphere.
Answer:
To synthesize cis-2-methylcyclopentyl from methycyclopentanol, you need to replace the acetate hydroxyl group with acetate by inverting the configuration.
Explanation:
To understand the process, you need to understand the nucleophilic mechanism taking place in the process. This is the first stage of the process. Hydroxide is a poor leaving group, to it must be converted to a good leaving group. To effect the change, it is necessary to use p-toluenesuphate.
p-toluenesuphate is favored because this can be prepared by a reaction that alters none of the bonds attached to the stereogenic center.
The reaction of p-toluensulfonate with potassium acetate in acetic acid effects the conversion to give the final product: cis-2-methylcyclopentyl.
Answer:
Explanation:
The formula for the heat released is
q = mCΔT
Data:
m = 395 g
C = 4.184 J·°C⁻¹g⁻¹
ΔT = 55 °C
Calculations:
q = 395 × 4.184 × 55 = 91 000 J = 91 kJ
The water will absorb 
of energy.
Answer:
(A) fossil is the most useful.
It serves as an index fossil. The seashell is a great index fossil because it only appears in the sandstone layer in multiple locations in the same layer of time.
Explanation:
