The answer to this question is A- evaporation
Answer:
pH = 3.49
Explanation:
We have a buffer system formed by a weak acid (HNO₂) and its conjugate base (NO₂⁻ coming from KNO₂). We can calculate the pH of a buffer ssytem using the Henderson-Hasselbach equation.
pH = pKa + log [base] / [acid]
pH = -log Ka + log [NO₂⁻] / [HNO₂]
pH = -log 4.50 × 10⁻⁴ + log 0.290 M / 0.210 M
pH = 3.49
Answer:
2.5×10⁶ s
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Rate constant (K) = 2.8×10¯⁷ s¯¹
Half-life (t½) =?
The half-life of a first order reaction is given by:
Half-life (t½) = 0.693 / Rate constant (K)
t½ = 0.693 / K
With the above formula, we can obtain the half-life of the reaction as follow:
Rate constant (K) = 2.8×10¯⁷ s¯¹
Half-life (t½) =?
t½ = 0.693 / K
t½ = 0.693 / 2.8×10¯⁷
t½ = 2.5×10⁶ s
Therefore, the half-life of the reaction is 2.5×10⁶ s
Answer:
'An ion has a non-zero electric charge. A radical has an atom with unfilled electron shells and so is very reactive, but is electrically neutral.'
'Atoms are single neutral particles. Molecules are neutral particles made of two or more atoms bonded together.'
'The primary difference that lies between these organic compounds and inorganic compounds is that organic compounds always have a carbon atom while most of the inorganic compounds do not contain the carbon atom in them.'