They are called fixed and movable pulleys
It’s a dynamic load.
Hopes this helps :)
Answer:
The internal energy of a substance is equal to the total amount of potential energy and kinetic energy of ALL the particles in the substance.
For example, when the temperature increases (more temperature means more energy), the kinetic energy of the particles in the substance increases.
And when we reach a point near a change of phase (like near fusion point) there is energy used to break the bonds between the particles, then we have an increase in potential energy.
Then we could write the internal energy as:
U = ∑(KEₙ) + ∑(PEₙ)
Where ∑(KEₙ) and ∑(PEₙ) are the sums of the kinetic energy and potential energy of all the particles in the substance.
Answer:
Speed of the approaching train = 15.45 m/s
Explanation:
Given:
Frequency F0 = 220 Hz
Beat frequency F1 = 10.0 Hz
Find:
Speed of the approaching train
Computation:
Approaching frequency F2 = 220 + 10.0 Hz
Approaching frequency F2 = 230 Hz
Doppler shift;
F = [(v+v0)/(v-vS)]F0
230 = [(340+v0)/(340-0)]220
V0 = 15.45 m/s
Speed of the approaching train = 15.45 m/s