What is the acceleration of a boy on a skateboard if the net force on the boy is 15 N? The total mass of the boy and the skatebo
2 answers:
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In an inelastic collision, only momentum is conserved, while energy is not conserved.
1) Velocity of the nail and the block after the collision
This can be found by using the total momentum after the collisions:
where
m=0.1 kg is the mass of the nail
M=10 kg is the mass of the block of wood
Rearranging the formula, we find
, the velocity of the nail and the block after the collision:
2) The velocity of the nail before the collision can be found by using the conservation of momentum. In fact, the total momentum before the collision is given only by the nail (since the block is at rest), and it must be equal to the total momentum after the collision:
Rearranging the formula, we can find
, the velocity of the nail before the collision:
1) Velocity of the nail and the block after the collision
This can be found by using the total momentum after the collisions:
where
m=0.1 kg is the mass of the nail
M=10 kg is the mass of the block of wood
Rearranging the formula, we find
2) The velocity of the nail before the collision can be found by using the conservation of momentum. In fact, the total momentum before the collision is given only by the nail (since the block is at rest), and it must be equal to the total momentum after the collision:
Rearranging the formula, we can find
Here we have perfectly inelastic collision. Perfectly inelastic collision is type of collision during which two objects collide, stay connected and momentum is conserved. Formula used for conservation of momentum is:
In case of perfectly inelastic collision v'1 and v'2 are same.
We are given information:
m₁=0.5kg
m₂=0.8kg
v₁=3m/s
v₂=2m/s
v'₁=v'₂=x
0.5*3 + 0.8*2 = 0.5*x + 0.8*x
1.5 + 1.6 = 1.3x
3.1 = 1.3x
x = 2.4 m/s
In case of perfectly inelastic collision v'1 and v'2 are same.
We are given information:
m₁=0.5kg
m₂=0.8kg
v₁=3m/s
v₂=2m/s
v'₁=v'₂=x
0.5*3 + 0.8*2 = 0.5*x + 0.8*x
1.5 + 1.6 = 1.3x
3.1 = 1.3x
x = 2.4 m/s