Hormones play important roles in
regulating blood glucose levels. For example, (i) the hormone insulin regulate
blood glucose levels by suppressing the breakdown of proteins into amino acids and
of adipose tissue into free fatty acids. (ii) The hormone asprosin regulate
blood glucose levels by enhancing the release of liver glucose during fasting.
Answer:
The cell organelles are the functional structures present inside the cell. Some of the organelles such as nucleus, mitochondria, chloroplast, Endoplasmic Reticulum, Golgi Complex etc are membrane-bound. Each organelle inside the cell has a different function to carry out. For example, the nucleus is the organelles which stores and protects the genetic material. Ribosomes are the organelles where a protein is formed. The Golgi- complex is the site where the proteins are modified and packaged.
"The differences in pre-mRNA splicing that results in an altered pattern of exon inclusion" is most likely to have contributed to this phenomenon.
<u>Option: C</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
The expression of the eukaryotic gene requires several stages and can be regulated by several of them. Different genes are controlled at different locations and it is not unusual for a gene to be controlled at multiple steps, especially a significant or powerful one.
- In accessibility of Chromatin the chromatin structure includes DNA and can be regulated by its assembling proteins. More free or 'relaxed' chromatin allows a gene more transcriptible.
- For many genes transcription is a key regulatory point. Its factor protein sets bind to unique DNA sequences within or near to a gene and encourage or suppress its transcription into an RNA.
- It is possible to control the splicing, capping, and attaching a poly-A tail to an RNA molecule, and thus exit the nucleus. Specific mRNAs might be produced by alternative splicing from the same pre-mRNA.
Answer:
There are several other words:
Explanation:
lipid, sugar, protein, carbohydrate, etc. You can choose whichever one you want, it doesn't matter.