About the amount in a 20 oz gatorade bottle
TABLE SALT IS A SUBSTANCE.
In chemistry, a substance refers to a matter which has specific composition and specific properties which do not change. A substance can be an element or a compound. A substance typically has a constant composition, which can not be separated by physical methods.
In the question given above, table salt is an example of a chemical substance because, it has a constant specific composition and its components can not be separated by physical methods.
Seawater and sand are not substances, because they have varied compositions and their components can be separated by physical methods.
Answer : The specific heat of this substance is, 1.13 J/g.K
Explanation :
Molar heat capacity : It is defined as the amount of heat absorbed by one mole of a substance to raise its temperature by one degree Celsius.
As we are given that the chemical formula of compound is, 
First we have to calculate the molar mass of given compound.
Molar mass of
= 
Molar mass of
= 78 g/mol
Now we have to calculate the specific heat of this substance.
Specific heat of this substance = 
Specific heat of this substance = 
Specific heat of this substance = 1.13 J/g.K
Thus, the specific heat of this substance is, 1.13 J/g.K
Answer:
73.33% is the percent yield
Explanation:
Percent yield is defined as:
Actual yield (4.883g) / Theoretical yield * 100
Based on the reaction:
Cu(NO₃)₂(aq) + K₂CO₃(aq) → CuCO₃(s) + 2KNO₃(aq)
<em>1 mole of copper nitrate reacts per mol of potassium carbonate.</em>
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To solve this question we must find limiting reactant. With limiting reactant we can find the theoretical moles of solid produced and its mass as follows:
<em>Moles Cu(NO₃)₂:</em>
0.1639L * (0.329mol / L) = 0.0539 moles
<em>Moles K₂CO₃:</em>
0.1639L * (0.528mol / L) = 0.0865 moles
As the reaction is 1:1, the limiting reactant is Cu(NO₃)₂.
1 mol of Cu(NO₃)₂ produces 1 mol of CuCO₃. That means theoretical moles produced are 0.0539 moles. And the mass is:
<em>Mass CuCO₃ -Molar mass: 123.55g/mol-</em>
0.0539 moles * (123.55g / mol) = 6.659g of CuCO₃ is the theoretical mass
And percent yield:
4.883g / 6.659g * 100
<h3>73.33% is the percent yield</h3>
Ok. I finally understood that you need to complete (fill in the blank) the last sentence: The weight of a space probe on the surface of Mars is about ______________
The answer is one third its weight on the surface of Earth.
You can find that by using the formula for the weight:
weight = mass * acceleration due to gravity
So, given that the mass is constant and the acceleration due to gravity is one third, the weight is also one third.