Answer:
A. Lipid A
Explanation:
The outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria is present outside to the thin peptidoglycan layer. The outer membrane consists of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) which is the molecule having both carbohydrates and lipids.
The lipopolysaccharide has three parts out of which lipid A is the toxin one. Lipid A is embedded in the outer membrane through its fatty acids. When lipid A enters the blood stream of the host cell, it leads to septic shock. Lipid A is heat stable and highly toxic.
Sun the answer is the sun
Answer:
incomplete dominance
Explanation:
incomplete dominance is when two different colored traits mix to create a color that is a mix
Helicases move along one strand of the duplex and push the opposing strand aside. They either migrate in the 3'-5' or 5'-3' orientation along the DNA or RNA (some can move in either direction).
- Living things need helicases, which are enzymes, to separate the double-stranded DNA in this instance from other nucleic acid strands.
- Helicases accomplish this by severing the hydrogen bonds that link the two strands.
- The DNA double helix's two strands are initially separated by an enzyme known as a DNA helicase.
- Each DnaB helicase winds the parental duplex by encircling one strand of the duplex DNA and moving in the 5′ to 3′ direction with respect to this ssDNA.
- Primers are created on occasion when DnaB interacts with primase.
learn more about Helicases here: brainly.com/question/9787806
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Answer:
Hydrogen peroxide works by producing free radicals that damage cellular macromolecules. Hydrogen peroxide has broad-spectrum activity, working against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria (with slightly greater efficacy against gram-positive bacteria), fungi, viruses, and endospores.
Explanation:
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