In pre-modern societies, status differentiation is widely varied. In some cases it can be quite rigid and class based, such as with the Indian caste<span> system. </span><span>In contrast to modern societies, a person’s lifelong position in most premodern societies was mostly determined by the caste he/she belongs.</span>
1.
Psychology is the science that is concerned with studying human subjectivity. It acts both on visible human expressions (behaviors) and on those that cannot be seen, such as our thoughts.
In the middle of the <u>19th century</u> there was the scientific development of psychology, which united the philosophies of the mind with the studies of physiology. In the 18th century there were already studies of the mind, but without the method and rigor with which it was studied in the 19th century.
Before this period, at the beginning of the 13th century, Christian Wolff was the first to use the name psychology to refer to the study of the mind. His method divided psychology in two, which are: empirical psychology and rational psychology. The data of the mind that resulted from the observation of oneself and other people was called empirical psychology and rational psychology interpreted the data obtained in empirical psychology through the use of reason and logic.
As with many areas of knowledge, Psychology presents different study approaches. As an example of schools of Psychology, we have Behaviorism and Psychoanalysis.
2. Our nervous system is divided into a <u>central nervous system</u>, consisting of the brain and spinal cord and the <u>peripheral nervous system</u> (cranial and spinal nerves). The brain is formed by the brain, cerebellum, bulb, important elements in the nervous constitution of our organism. The central nervous system commands several functions in our body, being essential for its proper functioning.
This is False.
Explanation:
- The authority of the famous Song Dynasty in China was one of the most important in Chinese history in terms of civilization achievements, and has left a large mark on the entire world. Namely, it was during the Song Dynasty that the first state-level printing of paper money came to China, and for the first time, the north was also defined using a compass. Furthermore, the oldest record of the method of making gunpowder has been preserved from the Song Dynasty. In fact, in the Song era gunpowder came into use, both for military and pyrotechnic purposes.
- The Song Dynasty was founded by Emperor Taizu, who had previously been a military commander. He took a very wise act upon coming to power - he gave a wealth of compensation to the members of the former imperial dynasty as well as to military commanders, thus somehow retiring them. With this he ensured peace and stability in the country.
- The Song Dynasty gave a number of capable rulers, who managed to avoid deviations typical of imperial rule, such as decadent extravagance and cruelty. The Song dynasty lasted until the Mongols, descendants of the famous Genghis Khan, conquered China.
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Answer:
The traditional dividing line between the east and the west is the Yenisei River valley. In delineating the western edge of the Central Siberian Plateau from the West Siberian Plain, the Yenisey runs from near the Mongolian border northward into the Arctic Ocean west of the Taymyr Peninsula.