Answer:
Imports is 50.
Current account balance is -30.
Total savings is 30.
After tax reduction total savings is 10.
Explanation:
GNP is given as 100.
The consumption expenditure is 70.
The investment expenditure is 40.
The government spending is 20.
The exports are given as 20.
GNP = C + I + G + EX - IM
100 = 70 + 40 + 20 + 20 - IM
100 = 150 - IM
IM = 50
The current account balance is the difference between exports and imports.
Current account balance
= EX - IM
= 20 - 50
= -30
Total savings in the economy is the difference between disposable income and consumption.
Total savings
= Y - C
= 100 - 70
= 30
In case government reduces taxes, the private saving will increase while the public saving will decrease.
Private saving
= Y - T - C
= 100 - 10 - 70
=20
Public saving
= T - G
= 10-20
= -10
Total saving
= Private saving + Public saving
= 20 + (-10)
= 20 - 10
= 10
Answer:
A). The price of gasoline increased in coastal cities since gasoline was harder to find.
Explanation:
As per the principles of demand and supply, a decrease in supply while demand remains constant will cause the price to increase. In Georgia, the supply of gasoline was interrupted by the storm's effect. There was little gasoline coming in, leading to a shortage. After Electricity went off, gasoline demand must have gone high as people needed fuel for generators.
Gasoline has no close substitutes, especially when used as fuel for cars and generators. A shortage results in the scramble for the little available products. Sellers hike prices to maximize profits, and buyers are willing to pay more to get the scarce gasoline, thereby increasing its prices.
Answer:
Risk Control
Explanation:
The statement, "You are more likely to control risks when they are identified earlier rather than later" is associated with the Risk Control Management principle.
Risk control is more effective when risk identification is undertaken early enough so that control measures are put in place to mitigate such risks, otherwise there will be a shift from 'risk control' to 'damage control' once any of those risks materializes.
Answer:
The correct answer is: reduce; not as highly valued as others.
Explanation:
All the economic systems must provide people with the goods and services that they want and need. But it is also necessary to limit them from getting as much as they wish.
This is because providing as many goods and services as they want may lead to a reduction in efficiency. Economic efficiency is achieved when resources are allocated in such a way that there is no wastage and resources are allocated to most valued use.
If the economic systems do not restrict the production of goods and services as much as they want it may lead to the production of those goods and services that are not as highly valued as others. This will cause wastage of resources, thus reducing the economic efficiency of the system.
Answer:
C. Leniency Error
Explanation:
It is the tendency to give favorable ratings that are generally more lenient than true performance. In this case the manager does this to avoid conflict.
