Answer:
Xenon
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Pressure (P): 1.00 atm (I looked it up)
Step 2: Convert the temperature to Kelvin
K = °C + 273.15 = 100.0°C + 273.15 = 373.2 K
Step 3: Calculate the number of moles (n)
We will use the ideal gas equation.
P × V = n × R × T
n = P × V / R × T
n = 1.00 atm × 0.335 L / (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 373.2 K
n = 0.0109 mol
Step 4: Calculate the molar mass of the gas
M = 1.44 g / 0.0109 mol = 132 g/mol
Step 5: Identify the gas
The gas with a molar mass of about 132 g/mol is xenon.
A species whose oxidation number increases in a reaction is oxidized (reducing reagents or reactant).
For example, balanced chemical
reaction: 2KClO₃ → 2KCl + 3O₂<span>.
</span><span>Oxygen in the
reactant state has oxidation number -2 (+1 + 5 + 3 · x = 0) and it is
oxidized to 0 (in molecule of oxygen) in the product state.</span>
Answer:
5.25 g NaF
Step-by-step explanation:
We know we will need a balanced equation with masses and molar masses, so let’s gather all the information in one place.
M_r: 41.99
Na₂SiO₃ + 8HF ⟶ H₂SiF₆ + 2 NaF + 3H₂O
n/mol: 8
(1) Calculate the moles of NaF
The molar ratio is 2 mol NaF/8 mol HF.
Moles of F = 0.500 mol HF × (2 mol Na₂SiO₃/8 mol HF)
Moles of Na₂SiO₃ = 0.125 mol Na₂SiO₃
(2) Calculate the mass of NaF
Mass of NaF = 0.125 mol NaF × (41.99 g Na₂SiO₃/1 mol Na₂SiO₃)
Mass of NaF = 5.25 g NaF
Answer:
Molecular formula = H2O
It's molecular formula and empirical formula are same
Explanation:
iii. True. The existence of a vacancy in a crystal decreases the energy of the material.
One of the scientific disciplines called crystallography examines how the atoms in a solid crystal are arranged. When molecules are linked together in a regular way, these crystals are created.
The mechanical, physical, and optical properties of a material can alter when crystal flaws are present. The strength of the material can be impacted by a flaw.
An irregularity in the atoms' regular geometrical arrangement within a crystalline material is referred to as a crystal defect. These flaws are caused by the solid being deformed, cooling quickly from a high temperature, or being exposed to high-energy radiation (such as X-rays or neutrons). because the vacancy cause defects and the crystal structure is disturbed this causes a decrease in energy.
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