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Romashka-Z-Leto [24]
3 years ago
13

There are 36 gold cards and 36 silver cards in a deck. The gold cards are numbered 1,3,5,... 71 and the silver cards are numbere

d 2.4.6,... 72. The cards are throughly shuffled and one card is randomly selected.
A. Find the probability of selecting a gold card or a card with a multiple of 12 on it. Show your work

B. Find the probability of selecting a silver card or a card with a multiple of 9 on it. Show your work.
Mathematics
2 answers:
Andrei [34K]3 years ago
8 0

A) multiples of 12 up to 72 ( 72 total cards)

12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72 = 6 cards.

36 are gold.

Total gold cards and multiple of 12 = 36 + 6 =42

Probability of getting one of them is 42/72, which reduces to 7/12

B) 36 silver cards

Multiples of 9:  9, 18, 27, 36, 45, 54,63 = 7 cards

Silver cards are even and there is 3 even cards that are also multiples of 9, so subtract 3 from 7 to get 4.

Total silver cards and multiples of 9 = 36 + 4 = 40

Probability = 40/72 which reduces to 5/9

Yuki888 [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

A.

Because there is no overlap between good card and card with a multiple of 12,

P(gold card or a card with a multiple of 12)

= P(gold card) + P(a card with a multiple of 12)

P(gold card)

= no. of gold cards / total no. of cards

= 36 / (36 + 36)

= 36 / 72

= 1/2

P(a card with a multiple of 12)

= no. of cards with multiples of 12 / total no. of cards

= (12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72) / 72

= 6/72

= 1/12

P(gold card or a card with a multiple of 12)

= 1/2 + 1/12

= 7/12

B. There ARE overlaps between a silver card and a card with a multiple of 9,

P(silver card or a card with a multiple of 9)

= P(silver card) + P(a card with a multiple of 9) - P(silver card AND a multiple of 9)

P(silver card)

= no. of silver cards / total no. of cards

= 36 / (36 + 36)

= 36 / 72

= 1/2

P(a card with a multiple of 9)

= no. of cards with multiples of 9 / total no. of cards

= (9, 18, 27, 36, 45, 54, 63, 72) / 72

= 8/72

= 1/9

P(silver card AND a multiple of 9)

= no. of silver cards AND a multiple of 9 / total no. of cards

= (18, 36, 54, 72) / 72

= 4/72

= 1/18

P(silver card or a card with a multiple of 9)

= 1/2 + 1/9 - 1/18

= 10/18

= 5/9

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Answer:

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Checking:

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