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4 years ago

How many moles of CO2 are produced when 35.0 mol C2H2 react completely?

1 answer:

4 0

1) Chemical reaction:

2C2H2 + 5O2 ---> 4CO2 + 2H2O

2) Molar ratios

2 mol C2H2 : 5 mol O2 : 4 mol CO2 : 2 mol H2O

3) proportion with 35.0 mol C2H2

2 mol C2H2 / 4 mol CO2 = 35.0 mol C2H2 / x

=> x = 35.0 mol C2H2 * 4 mol CO2 / 2 mol C2H2 = 70.0 mol CO2.

Answer: 70.0 mol CO2

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Which of these could be separated by physical means such as distillation or filtration?

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Something that can be separated by physical means implies that there is a noticeable difference between the two components when mixed together. For example, salt water has a noticeable difference in that the boiling points of water and salt are so different that the water can be separated by evaporation. The only thing that can be separated by physical means is a mixture.

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4 years ago

I didn't really understand the explanation, can it be broken down

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Answer:

40.06

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100

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3 years ago

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Where are skeletal muscles used? Are they voluntary?

nadya68 [22]

The peripheral portion of the central nervous system (CNS) controls the skeletal muscles. Thus, these muscles are under conscious, or voluntary, control

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3 years ago

1. A sample of gold (Au) has a mass of 35.12 g.

Alecsey [184]

1a) Answer is: the number of moles of gold (Au) in the sample is 0.178 mol.

m(Au) = 35.12 g; mass of gold.

M(Au) = 196.97 g/mol; molar mass of gold.

n(Au) = m(Au) ÷ M(Au).

n(Au) = 35.12 g ÷ 196.97 g/mol.

n(Au) = 0.178 mol; amount of gold.

1b) Answer is: the number of atoms of gold (Au) is 1.073·10²³.

N(Au) = n(Au) · Na.

N(Au) = 0.178 mol · 6.022·10²³ 1/mol.

N(Au) = 1.073·10²³.

2a) Answer is: 0.0035 moles of sucrose.

m(C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) = 1.202 g; mass of sucrose.

M(C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) = 12 · Ar(C) + 22 · Ar(H) + 11 · Ar(O) · g/mol.

M(C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) = 12 · 12.01 + 22 · 1.01 + 11 · 16 · g/mol.

M(C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) = 342.3 g/mol; molar mass of sucrose.

n(C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) = m(C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) ÷ M(C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁).

n(C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) = 1.202 g ÷ 342.3 g/mol.

n(C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) = 0.0035 mol; amount of sucrose.

2b) n(C) = 12·n(C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁).

n(C) = 12 · 0.0035 mol.

n(C) = 0.042 mol; amount of carbon in sucrose.

n(H) = 22·n(C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁).

n(H) = 22 · 0.0035 mol.

n(H) = 0.077 mol; amount of hydrogen in sucrose.

n(O) = 11·n(C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁).

n(O) = 11 · 0.0035 mol.

n(O) = 0.0385 mol; amount of oxygen atoms in sucrose.

2c) N(C) = n(C) · Na.

N(C) = 0.042 mol · 6.022·10²³ 1/mol.

N(C) = 2.53·10²²; number of carbon atoms in sucrose.

N(H) = n(H) · Na.

N(H) = 0.077 mol · 6.022·10²³ 1/mol.

N(H) = 4.63·10²²; number of hydrogen atoms in sucrose.

N(O) = n(O) · Na.

N(O) = 0.0385 mol · 6.022·10²³ 1/mol.

N(O) = 2.31·10²²; number of oxygen atoms in sucrose.

Na is Avogadro constant.

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3 years ago

Which compound is an unsaturated hydrocarbon

MariettaO [177]

Unsaturated hydrocarbons are those in which each carbon atom is attached to as many hydrogen atoms as it possibly can. There can be no double bonds or non-hydrogen functional groups, since these detract from the maximum possible number of hydrogens that each carbon can be attached to (in the case of double bonds, two carbons are bonded to each other when they could alternately be bonded to one more hydrogen each). All of the alkanes (including the cycloalkanes) are saturated hydrocarbons. Substituted alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, and their cyclic counterparts are all unsaturated.

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4 years ago

Read 2 more answers