Answer:
c) 12
Explanation:
A Solar eclipse occurs when The Sun, The Earth and The Moon comes in a straight line with the Moon being in between the Earth and the Sun. At this point the Moon appears to block the Sun and Moon's shadow falls on Earth. This would occur only on the day of the New Moon.
If the Moon's orbit was in the same plane as that of the Earth's orbit. Every new Moon, there would be a Solar Eclipse. The Lunar cycle is of 29.5 Days which means there will be one new Moon every month. So there will be 12 Solar Eclipses every year.
Currently, the orbit of the Moon is tilted at an angle of 5° thus we don't see that many Solar eclipses. Maximum of 5 solar eclipses can occur in an year.
A) 750 m
First of all, let's find the wavelength of the microwave. We have
is the frequency
is the speed of light
So the wavelength of the beam is

Now we can use the formula of the single-slit diffraction to find the radius of aperture of the beam:

where
m = 1 since we are interested only in the central fringe
D = 30 km = 30,000 m
a = 2.0 m is the aperture of the antenna (which corresponds to the width of the slit)
Substituting, we find

and so, the diameter is

B) 0.23 W/m^2
First we calculate the area of the surface of the microwave at a distance of 30 km. Since the diameter of the circle is 750 m, the radius is

So the area is

And since the power is

The average intensity is

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Answer:
2960 N
Explanation:
Convert rev/min to rad/s:
150 rev/min × (2π rad/rev) × (1 min / 60 s) = 50π rad/s
Sum of forces in the centripetal direction:
∑F = ma
T = m v² / r
T = m ω² r
T = (0.2 kg) (50π rad/s)² (0.6 m)
T = 2960 N
The best answer is C) total mass of the team.
In tug of war, the mass of each team is a critical factor in determining which side wins. The team with greater mass will require greater force to move, and also is likely able to exert greater force on the other team due to the correlation between strength and mass.