The given question is incomplete as the option are not provided however, the correct options are as follows:
Defective proteins are often degraded quickly, making their effects temporary.
Single amino acid substitutions caused by errors in mRNA transcription would not affect protein function.
Unlike DNA mutations, mRNA transcripts have short half-lives and are not inherited across many generations.
Degradation of defective proteins activates mRNA repair pathways RNA polymerases synthesize many transcripts per gene, so only a small fraction of RNA transcripts would have errors.
ch mRNA molecule is only translated once and then degraded
Answer:
The correct answer is - statements 1, 3, and 4.
Explanation:
DNA polymerase is the enzyme that is responsible for the production of the new DNA molecule and any mutation in this enzyme that will inhibit the DNA repair process which affects future generations.
RNA polymerase is an enzyme that is responsible for the transcription of DNA to mRNA and any error-prone mRNAs have chances of degradation. Error in DNA replication is from generation to generation as it is inherited
The process of transcription is quick.
The following are the types of nervous system and their functions.
1. Parasympathetic- functions as the relaxing response.
2. Sympathetic - functions as the flight and fight response.
3. Autonomic - it functions as the controller of automatic response.
4. Somatic- functions as controling voluntary response.
5. Peripheral- works as motor nerves and sensory which runs from and to central nervous system.
6. Central- works as the main interpretation and center of processing.
Carbs are mainly used for quick energy (if not used are stored as fats)
Lipids are mainly used for protection (if not used are stored as fats and store the most energy)
Proteins are mainly used for hormone synthesis, making nucleic acids, cellular repair, and lots of other things
NUCLEIC ACIDS are mainly used for dna things
Answer: Low oxygen content.
Explanation:
There are many dangers to the survival of fish in shallow water that depend on the properties of water.
1. The oxygen content drops during the winter and also in hot weather. Fish cannot survive without enough oxygen in the water.
2. High evaporation rates can drain the pond.
3. Fortunately, water has a high thermal mass, so overheating the water to the boiling point is not an issue.
Of the three reasons given, lack of oxygen is the most critical.
Answer:
periosteum ----> dense irregular connective tissue
Explanation:
- The periosteum is a dense fibrous membrane that covers the surfaces of bones.
The periosteum consists of two layers-
1. Outer fibrous layer
2. Inner cellular layer
- It is mainly composed of dense irregular connective tissue along with a layer of simple squamous epithelium.
- The function of periosteum is to cover the surface of all the bones except those surfaces that are covered with cartilage such as joints and tendons and ligaments.
