Answer and Explanation:
1. Matriarchal social systems are developed around cultural norms and practices that see women as the shaping center of society. This type of system promotes a great appreciation of motherhood as a factor that forms society, with this, women, responsible for motherhood occupy prominent positions and leadership in this type of system, becoming rulers and even divinities. A historic example of matriarchal society is Minoan civilization.
2. Patriarchal social systems are developed based on the idea that man is the center of society. This is because the male figure represents strength and protection, which are the concepts and cultural practices that these systems defend. In this type of civilization, men are responsible for leadership and governance roles. An example of this type of civilization is Jewish society.
Answer:
Shaun is using projection as a defense mechanism.
Explanation:
Defense mechanisms, just as the name states, are used when an individual is being confronted and this generates anxiety. In order to cope with that anxiety, the individual tends to make use of these as a protection or defense.
Projection is a defense mechanism in which an individual tries to <em>get rid of unwanted feelings and personal characteristics </em>and thus deposits or projects these <em>onto others</em>, in order to avoid hurting his/her self-image.
In this case, Shaun was confronted for his binge drinking and unable to cope with this, he projects onto his roommate and other individuals his age, saying they do it as well so he does not have to take the responsibility and doesn't have to <em>deal with the anxiety</em> the confrontation generated.
Answer:
Advantages: health care, medicine that can actually cure you of formerly incurable diseases, the internet, movies, art, entertainment, travel, safe travel, education, a 80 plus percent decrease in the number of people who live in grinding poverty.
