The genes to be resistant to an antibiotic already exist in the bacteria's genes. Those whose phenotypes are resistant to the antibiotic will survive the antibiotic which kills the other non-antibiotic-resistant bacteria. The surviving bacteria will then asexually reproduce, producing more antibiotic-resistant bacteria.
A. Heat will not flow because there is no temperature difference between the substances.
Answer:
(1) Red Blood Cell
(2) Enzymes
Explanation:
(1) Oxygenated Red Blood cells transport oxygen from the lungs through the body using the arteries as a channel of movement to all organs.
(2) Enzymes are proteins that catalyze chemical reaction in the digestion of food so as to break food down into a form which can be absorbed by the body.
Answer:
Osmosis is the movement of molecules from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration through a semi-permeable membrane
WHILST
Diffusion is the movement of molecules from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration until the molecules are evenly distributed
Chemical features like 3 dimensional structure and chemical bonding are responsible for diversity in biomolecules although they are made from simple monomers.
In the case of carbohydrates, both starch and glycogen are made up of glucose monomers yet they differ in the functions which they perform in our body. This difference is because of the chemical bonding and the 3 dimensional structure.
Similarly in protein biomolecules, amino acids act as the monomers but they differ in function due to their 3 dimensional structure. Nucleotides are the building blocks of both RNA and DNA. RNA and DNA perform different functions in the body. DNA stores ad transfers genetic information while RNA is responsible for directly coding for amino acids.
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