A
mid ocean ridges occur along divergent plate boundaries
Answer:
It starts with sugar, or C6H12O6 being broken down.
Explanation:
Also, as seeing that it is the only macromolecule here and because of the fact that glycolysis uses glucose, or sugar, your answer is B, sugar.
Answer:
d. 28,650 years
Explanation:
Since 14C has a single half-life of 5,730 years
The number of years that is going to make up 5 half-lives for 14C will be;
5,730 years × 5 = 28,650 years
The pKa represents the pH of the medium at which the zwitterionic amino acid assumes most stable ionic form due to structural stabilization. As the pKa is dependent upon the environmental factors of the solution around the amino acids, a change in their structure and localization can cause change in the pKa of the protein. Thus, the answers can be found as below:
Part A: Decrease (As the lysine is basic in nature, it will tend to stabilize the electrostatic interaction and weak interactions between the acidic amino acids and hydrogen bonds in the viscinity, thus lowering the pH and hence pKa of the protein)
Part B: Increase (As the carboxyl group is acidic in nature, removal of it will tend to increase the pKa since the basic amino acids will tend to accumulate more negative charge in their viscinity)
Part C: Increase (As glutamic acid is an acidic amino acid, its shift from outside to a non-polar site will prevents its ionization and hence the pKa will tend to shift from slightly acidic to slightly basic, hence increase)