Answer:
Active transport
Explanation:
The process of transport of substances that uses energy and carrier proteins of the membrane is called active transport. Amino acids can not cross the hydrophobic core of the membrane and therefore, are transported through carrier proteins. The carrier proteins transport the amino acids using energy and the process is called active transport.
Answer options:
- The nucleus was unable to provide instructions for the other organelles in the cells.
- The mitochondria were unable to undergo cellular respiration and could not produce energy for the cells to function.
- The lysosomes were unable to remove waste from the cells.
- The cell membrane was unable to allow substances to enter and exit the cells.
Answer:
- The mitochondria were unable to undergo cellular respiration and could not produce energy for the cells to function.
Explanation:
Mitochondria are the site of aerobic respiration. This is the process that produces energy in the form of ATP. ATP provides energy for all cellular processes. Without this energy, the cell cannot carry out its functions and will quickly die.
Aerobic respiration requires a good supply of oxygen, which the grasshopper would not have had in a sealed container.
The right answer is B.
Starch is, along with cellulose, the most common polysaccharide in the plant world. It constitutes the essential energy reserves of plants and is a component of the diet of humans. It is part of the group of slow sugars. Its consumption is particularly recommended to those who practice a sport.
Glycogen, which is a polysaccharide, is the form in which carbohydrates are stored in the body (animals and fungi). Glycogen is broken down into glucose molecules when the body needs energy.