The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by the question is the fourth choice "<span>Crossing over during metaphase allows segments of DNA from 2 parents to SWAP and produce non-identical haploid cells."</span><span>
</span>Mutations are changes in the DNA. A single mutation can have a large effect, but in many cases, evolutionary change is based on the accumulation of many mutations. Gene<span> flow is any movement of </span>genes<span> from one population to another and is an important source of</span>genetic variation<span>.</span>
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<u>Answer:</u>
Common ancestor is the main factor that determines that all terrestrial animals are quadrupedal.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- Phylogeny means the evolution of the organisms or genetically related organism and how they are related.
- The study of phylogeny is called as phylogenetics. Terrestrial means those who live on land.
- Mammals are one who gives birth to their offspring directly. They are generally warm-blooded, breath air.
- Studying each state of the ancestor and also tracing the organism characteristics during evolution.
Faciliated diffusion.
Both facilitated diffusion and simple diffusion do not require ATP; however, simple diffusion does not use transport proteins. Facilitated diffusion uses transport proteins which are carrier and channel