Answer:
Transforming material would be the genetic material.
Explanation:
Griffith was performing the tests to know how bacteria cause pneumonia for which he selected two strains.
The R strain was avirulent but S bacteria was virulent which in one case when he heat killed the virulent bacteria and then injected them with the avirulent bacteria, he found that the avirulent bacteria that is R bacteria transformed into the virulent bacteria.
When he isolated the S bacteria, the R bacteria were still able to cause the disease in mice which shows that the bacteria were transformed permanently and since the disease-causing ability is passed on to the generations, therefore, the disease-causing factor is present on the hereditary material or the transforming material is the hereditary material.
Answer:
Transcription
Explanation:
Gene's that code for amino acid sequences are known as 'structural genes'.
Answer:
The options a, c and e matches with carnitine acyltransferase I.
The enzyme carnitine acyltransferase I is situated on the inner mitochondrial membrane's matrix end. It performs the functions of transferring an acyl group to carnitine and shuttles acyl carnitine through the mitochondria's inner membrane.
The options b and f correctly matches with translocase.
Translocase is situated on the mitochondrial membrane's cytoplasmic end. It performs the function of shuttling carnitine through the mitochondria's inner membrane.
The option d correctly matches with carnitine acyltransferase II. The enzyme carnitine acyltransferase II performs the function of regenerating carnitine and acetyl CoA.
Before it leaves the nucleus, the mRNA is spliced to create mature mRNA. This splicing involves that cutting out of introns, leaving only the exons - which are the segments which code for a protein. Before it leaves the nucleus, the mRNA is spliced once again to create mature mRNA.