Answer:
0.07%
Step-by-step explanation:
This equation is solving for what percentage of 100 kg is 0.07 kg.
1. Set up the equation
=
0.07 kg out of 100 kg is equal to x out of 100 because x represents the percentage and percentages are out of 100.
2. Solve by cross multiplying
100x = 7
3. Solve for x by dividing both sides by 100
x = 0.07
The answer is 0.07%
Take the logarithm of both sides. The base of the logarithm doesn't matter.
Drop the exponents:
Expand the right side:
Move the terms containing <em>x</em> to the left side and factor out <em>x</em> :
Solve for <em>x</em> by dividing boths ides by 5 log(4) - log(3) :
You can stop there, or continue simplifying the solution by using properties of logarithms:
You can condense the solution further using the change-of-base identity,
