Nonspecific defenses include physical and chemical barriers, the inflammatory response, and interferons. Physical barriers include the intact skin and mucous membranes. These barriers are aided by various antimicrobial chemicals in tissue and fluids.
Nonspecific defenses include anatomic barriers, inhibitors, phagocytosis, fever, inflammation, and IFN. Specific defenses include antibody and cell-mediated immunity.
We were not able to see microtubules, centrioles, rough endoplasmic reticulum, smooth endoplasmic reticulum, plasma membrane, ribosomes, golgi apparatus, vesicle, mitochondrion and chloroplast.
6. a - transgenic organism is one whose genetic material has been altered by genetic engineering (i.e. man!)
9. a - biomedical research
10. b
13. b
16. d
18. b
Answer:
The first two answer choices
Explanation:
Hibernating and migrating both use energy, while drinking water and photosynthesizing to generate glucose for a plant is a way that an organism can obtain energy. Hope this helps!