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harina [27]
3 years ago
13

A plant that reproduces sexually has flowers that contain both male pollen and a female ovary. The plant cross-pollinates and fo

rms a fleshy fruit around its seeds. Which of the following is the most logical conclusion about the classification of this plant?
Coniferophyta
Anthophyta
Cycadophyta
Gnetophyta
Biology
1 answer:
Aneli [31]3 years ago
4 0
The correction option is B. The plants that belong to phyllum anthophyta are heterosporous, that is, they produce both male and female reproductive organs separately. Fruits grow when the male gamete fertilizes the female ovary. Their fruits are always fleshy with seeds inside them. A good example of a plant that belong to this phylum is pawpaw.
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These genes could have arisen by gene duplication.

<h3>What is gene duplication?</h3>

Gene duplication is the process of copying a section of DNA that codes for a gene. A retro transposition event or a recombination mistake are both potential causes of gene duplication. As a result, the duplicate gene coding may experience a significant number of modifications throughout time. This might prevent the gene from functioning or, in other situations, give the creature a benefit.

Gene duplication is a phenomenon that can happen through a variety of ways:

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  • Replication Slippage: Short genomic sequences can be duplicated as a result of the replication error known as replication slippage. DNA polymerase starts copying the DNA during replication, but eventually the polymerase separates from the DNA, causing replication to stall. The replicating strand is incorrectly aligned when the polymerase reattaches to the DNA strand, which accidentally results in several copies of the same portion.
  • Aneuploidy: When a single chromosome's nondisjunction causes an abnormally high number of chromosomes, this condition is known as aneuploidy. Aneuploidy is frequently damaging and frequently causes spontaneous miscarriages in mammals. Some aneuploid people can survive. For instance, human trisomy 21 causes Down syndrome but is not lethal.

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Explanation:

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hope this helps

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Adaptations are special features that allow a plant or animal to live in a particular place or habitat. These adaptations might make it very difficult for the plant to survive in a different place. This explains why certain plants are found in one area, but not in another.

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