Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
When it rains, then mud in the backyards become wet. It is known that earthworms live inside earth and diffusion of oxygen gets slower through water than through air.
As a result, supply of oxygen to the worms decreases in wet mud hence, they come to the surface in order to breathe.
Thus, we can conclude that wet mud in the backyard most likely formed the earthworms.
Electronic structure refers to the way atoms are organized according to electron shell theory. It tells us what energy level the electrons are in and the number of electrons per energy level.
The groups of the periodic table are classified according to the valence electrons, that is, the electrons that they have in their last energy level. These electrons can make an atom more or less reactive. For example, an element in the last period, period 8. It has 8 valence electrons, that is, it complies with the octet rule and these atoms are very stable. Therefore, its reactivity is very low compared to other groups.
Groups 1 and 7 are quite reactive since group 1 has an electron in the last energy level. So it only has to lose one electron to form a bond and react. Group 7 has 7 electrons in its last energy level, that is, it needs 1 electron to form a bond. In general, group 7 elements are very reactive with group 1 elements.
So the main difference in group reactivity will be the valence electrons.
Answer: Antimony: Antimony is used to create firework glitter effects. Barium: Barium is used to create green colors in fireworks,
Explanation: