Answer:
The 2 would be placed in front of the reactant Na and in front of the product NaCl
2Na + Cl2 = 2NaCl
Explanation:
This is because the ratio of elements needs to be balanced on both sides.
On the reactants side, there are 2 Na molecules and 2 Cl molecules
On the products side, there are 2 Na molecules and 2 Cl molecules
So, now the equation is balanced
Answer:
a) the reverse reaction is favoured
b) the forward reaction is favoured
c) the forward reaction is favoured
Explanation:
The equation ought to have been correctly written as;
3A + 2B --------> C + 2D. ∆H =20 kJ
Actually, we can see that the reaction is endothermic since ∆H= positive.
We know that when pressure is decreased, the reaction tends towards the side with higher total volumes. There are five volumes(moles) of reactants and three volumes(moles) of products. A decrease in pressure will favour the reverse reaction.
Being an endothermic reaction, increase in temperature is known to favour the forward reaction. Similarly, removing D will drive the equilibrium forward thereby favouring the forward reaction.
Moles Fe₂O₃ produced : 1.16 moles
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
2.32 moles of iron
Required
moles of Fe2O3
Solution
The reaction coefficient in a chemical equation shows the mole ratio of the reacting compounds (reactants and products)
Reaction
4 Fe + 3 O₂ ⇒ 2 Fe₂O₃
From the equation, mol ratio Fe : mol Fe₂O₃ = 4 : 2, so mol Fe₂O₃ :
= 2/4 x mol Fe
= 2/4 x 2.32
= 1.16 moles
1.
n = m/2.016 g/mol = V/22.4 l
V = 22.4 l
Hence,
m = 2.016 g ≈ 2.02 g
B.) 2.02 g
2.
Balancing the equation, we get,
Mg + 2HCl → MgCl2 + H2
PV = nRT
V = nRT/P
V = 1.5 mol × 8.314 atm/(mol.K) × 298 K/(0.96 atm)
V = 3871.206
V ≈ 38.2 l
