Answer: 400K
Explanation:
Given that,
Original volume of balloon V1 = 3.0L
Original temperature of balloonT1 = 27°C
Convert the temperature in Celsius to Kelvin
(27°C + 273 = 300K)
New volume of balloon V2 = 4.0L
New temperature of balloon T2 = ?
Since volume and temperature are given while pressure is constant, apply the formula for Charle's law
V1/T1 = V2/T2
3.0L/300K = 4.0L/T2
To get the value of T2, cross multiply
3.0L x T2 = 4.0L x 300K
3.0LT2 = 1200LK
Divide both sides by 3.0L
3.0LT2/3.0L = 1200LK/3.0L
T2 = 400K
Thus, at a temperature of 400 Kelvin, the balloon would have a volume of 4.0L.
The quantum mechanical model is used to describe the energy and most likely location of an electron.
Answer: Option A
<u>Explanation:
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The quantum mechanical model leads to the introduction of quantum numbers representing the energy levels, sub-shells, orbitals as well as spin states of the electrons. So according to the quantum numbers we can perfectly define the position and energy of any electron in an element.
According to Pauli’s principle, any two electron cannot be having same set of quantum numbers. So, using the principle quantum number, azimuthal quantum number, magnetic and spin quantum number, we can define the energy and location of an electron in the atom.
Answer:
A. Bar graph
Explanation:
Bar graphs are used to compare things between different groups or to track changes over time.
Answer : The protons and neutrons subatomic particles will be located at Z.
Explanation :
In the model of an atom, there are three subatomic particles. Protons, neutrons and electrons are the subatomic particles.
The protons and the neutrons subatomic particles are located inside the nucleus and the electrons subatomic particle are located around or outside the nucleus.
The protons are positively charged, electrons are negatively charged and neutrons are neutral that means it has no charge.
In the given dartboard, Z is the nucleus in which the protons and neutrons subatomic particles are present and x, w & y are the electrons because they are located around the nucleus.
Hence, the protons and neutrons subatomic particles will be located at Z.
