950 - 188 = 762
Susan used 762 minutes in this month already.
Answer:
a) 0.7
b) 0.3
c) 0
d) 1
Step-by-step explanation:
A probability is the number of desired outcomes divided by the number of total outcomes.
(a) Coke
Out of 10, 7. So

(b) fanta
3 out of 10. So

(c) neither Coke nor fanta
7 Coke, 3 fanta, so all 10 are either coke or fanta. Thus:

(d) either Coke or fanta
All 10. Thus:

You calculate the markup or markdown in absolute terms (you find by how much the quantity changed), and then you calculate the percent change relative to the original value. So they're really just another form of "increase - decrease" exercises.
Example:
A computer software retailer used a markup rate of 40%. Find the selling price of a computer game that cost the retailer $25.
The markup is 40% of the $25 cost, so the markup is:
(0.40)(25) = 10
Then the selling price, being the cost plus markup, is:
25 + 10 = 35
The item sold for $35.
Perimeter is the sum of the sides.
4x + 6 +3x + 2 = 57
7x + 8 = 57
7x = 49
x = 7