Answer: The vascular plants are set apart in two main ways: Vascular plants have vascular tissues, which circulate resources through the plant. This feature allows vascular plants to grow to a larger size than non-vascular plants, which lack these specialized conducting tissues and are therefore restricted to relatively small sizes.
Answer:
The correct answer would be "They are stored as fat".
In animals, the excess of carbohydrates or glucose is first converted into glycogen (polysaccharide) through the process called glycogenesis. It is then stored in the liver and skeletal muscles.
When glycogen reservoirs are saturated, excess carbohydrates, as well as proteins, are converted into fats which are then majorly stored in adipose tissues.
Adipose tissues serve as the long-term energy storage reservoirs.
<u>Answer</u>: c) bottleneck effect
<u>Explanation</u>: The significant reduction in genetic variation due to a major decrease in population's size for at least one generation is called a bottleneck effect. Although the population can recover, the low genetic variation will still pose a significant risk for the long term survival of the species.