Answer:
Mitosis, Meiosis, and both are written below
Explanation:
Mitosis: produces more somatic (body) cells, purpose is for healing and growing, the daughter cells are exact replicas
- This is because mitosis occurs in body cells and is used for growth, so all the daughter cells are the same.
Meiosis: results in sex cells (gametes), results in eggs and sperm, purpose is for creating new individuals (eventually), each daughter cell is different, has 2 separate division stages
- This is because meiosis occurs in gametes and is used in reproduction.
Both: Chromosomes need to replicate before the whole process begins, a form of reproduction
- This is because both are reproducing (they are dividing) and DNA must be replicated so each daughter cell has it.
Answer:
Sternocleidomastoid, pectoralis minor, scalenes
Explanation:
During normal inhalation, contraction of the diaphragm and the contraction of external intercostals expands the chest cavity. The increased volume of the thoracic cavity results in reduced alveolar pressure than the atmospheric pressure to facilitate the flow of air into the lungs in response to the pressure gradient.
During deep inhalation as it occurs when running up the stairs, the accessory muscles of inhalation also participate to increase the volume of the chest cavity. The contraction of scalene and sternocleidomastoid muscles increase the volume of the chest cavity further to create a greater drop in alveolar pressure.
During forceful inhalation, the sternocleidomastoid muscles serve to elevate the sternum, the scalene muscles serve to elevate the first two ribs while the pectoralis minor elevate the third through fifth ribs.
As sodium ions diffuse inward, sodium channels open.
Membrane depolarization occurs.
Potassium ions spread outward as potassium channels open.
Membrane repolarization occurs.
<h3>What happens along an axon in the right order ?</h3><h3 />
An action potential, which is a fast change in membrane potential, develops when the membrane potential of a neuron's axon hillock hits threshold. There are three steps to this shifting change in membrane potential. Depolarization occurs first, then repolarization, and then there is a brief phase of hyperpolarization.
- A depolarizing current causes an explosion of electrical activity known as the action potential. This indicates that the resting potential shifts toward 0 mV as a result of some action (a stimulus).
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10% of Energy is lost as heat. This is called The Ten percent law
Answer:
As a cell prepares to divide, it must make a copy of each of its chromosomes. The two copies of a chromosome are called sister chromatids.
